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The History of Skellytown
submitted by Elnora
Cook-Wyrick
Original
material provided to me 12 May 2003, by Bobby Don Cook,
who got it from the Skellytown City Hall Offices.
Transcribed as
written, retaining spelling of all Proper Names, by
Elnora Frances Cook-Wyrick.
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(Click the map
for a larger view.)
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The History of
Skellytown
In 1926, there were two towns in the building process and
three towns involved, "Ole Skelly," due south
of Skellytown, Roxana, directly north of Skellytown, and
Nollette in the East. Roxana was the largest of the
three.
The people lived without any utilities, burning wood for
fuel and buying water. In late 1927, these towns went
together because a railroad was being built from White
Deer. The people had begun to move to the Santa Fe
Railroad vicinity. Mr. Schafer gave lots to Skellytown
for those in "Ole Skelly." Roxana moved its
business part to Skelly. So, a town was laid out and the
main block was moved into Skellytown. The moving had
started. They merely loaded the buildings and all the
furnishings and equipment and moved them. For more than a
week, at least three buildings per day were moved. They
were ready for business as soon as they were placed on
their foundations.
The first cafe cooked their food with wood. The main
street was filled with business firms and two or more
blocks of Roosevelt Avenue was also a business section.
The east side of main street was occupied by machine
shops, warehouses, and lumber yards. At one time, there
were seven grocery stores, three drug stores, two dry
goods stores, Black's Hotel, Carrol's Apartments,
Panhandle Power Lights, a pool hall, a dance hall, a
picture show, beauty shops, barber shops, several cafes,
dry cleaners, rooming houses, furniture stores, hardware
stores, garages, filling stations, a Post Office, a
hospital and others.
The first constable was Mr. Coffee and "Two-gun
Jones" became the law. He wore guns on each hip. We
might recall two murders, one suicide, and one killed by
the train in the past years.
The hospital was
four rooms and was operated by Dr. Coolen. The people
decided they needed a school. The teachers were Mrs.
Kizedon, Miss Ruth Hill and Miss Maude Keyes. The school
was very crowded. There were two grades in each room and
two pupils in every single seat.
On April 5, 1958, there was a city wide election and the
Citizens passed on the issue 84 to 8. On April 26th,
Lena Moore was elected mayor and L.I. Vaughn
and Clifton Hanna were elected commissioners by the
voters.
It was discussed that we were going to buy a water and
gas system from Southwestern Public Service Company. The
City now owns the water system.
Now we have a Western Auto, a laundry, a new dry goods
store, a Bob's Television and Appliances, a new barber
shop, several beauty shops, two grocery stores, a sewer
line and system, four service stations, a cafe', library,
post office, a Nutro Chemical Co., two garages, a Lion's
Club, Oddfellows Lodge, Masonic Lodge, Rebecca Lodge, two
drug stores, a new Town Hall, fire station, Little League
Baseball Park, Panther Den, a Gun Club, an airport, four
churches, a school, and several new homes.
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EARLY DAYS IN
SKELLYTOWN
By Mrs. George Allen
Mr. George A.
Allen came to Skellytown, Texas, in the fall of 1926. Mr.
Allen preceded me five weeks, in order to prepare a
place. I was just recovering from a sickness and was
unable to come when he did, so stayed in Oklahoma while
he, my nephew, Jim Harshman, and Claude James came to the
Texas Panhandle to look for a location in the oil field
that was being developed here.
After George had
a new house built, he came for me. We arrived here in the
evening the day before Thanksgiving in a heavy dust
storm,
The men had been batching in a shed my husband had built,
and the first thing my nephew asked me to do was to bake
them some pies. He said, "I am so darned tired of
eating our cooking, I can't hardly stand it any
more." Not withstanding all they had to cook on was
a little "monkey-key" stove, no oven, and
everything was covered with at least an eighth of an inch
of dust. (I guess he had never baked many pies.)
The next morning I went to the only restaurant in town,
that was owned by Mr. George Graham to see about our
Thanksgiving dinner. They said they were going to serve
Turkey, but it was then ten thirty and our men wanted
dinner at noon; theirs wasn't on the stove yet, so I
decided to fix up something at home.
When the town site was first started, Henry Schafer and
Leroy (commonly called, "Buck") Miller, Mr.
Schafer's son in-law gave a beef barbecue for the guests.
Henry Paulsen, whose wife was a sister to Henry
Schafers wife, put up a two-story frame hotel.
Afterwards he moved it to where Skellytown is now.
Mr. Banks had the first grocery store. Ed Krebs had a
garage. He moved it to the new place on the east side of
Main Street. Later on, he married a girl by the name of
Valley Hill, whose father lived on the Schafer ranch.
Later, he moved to Skellytown.
It was in Ed Krebs' garage in old Skellytown where we saw
some real shooting! A man came through, who looked to be
about in his middle fifties. He had Paul Attwood's wife,
who lived there, hold a cigarette between her teeth and
he shot the fire from off of it. He said, "It is a
very simple trick. All one had to do, if the one holding
the cigarette is south of the cigarette, then, just shoot
a little to the North of his face." Then he leaned
backward over a trestle, holding his rifle upside down
and shot a paper in two, that was held edgewise to him.
He, also, did some rapid shooting, putting five shots in
a spot that could be covered by a nickel, five cent
piece. All this was done by a poor light at night, in the
garage.
There was a
great deal of building going on, one could hear hammer
and saws going day and night, all working with clean, new
lumber.
When we first
went there, there was a great need of pipe and gas
fixtures, and my husband would haul loads of it from
Amarillo to resell, he and Jimmie Harshman would take
contracts to do plumbing, not only in Skellytown, but
also in Roxana.
At first it was
hard to decide which town to settle in, for there was
Roxana about two miles to die North and Nolette to the
east. For a while, Roxana appeared to be doing much
better than Skellytown; it was much larger, but today,
Roxana and Nolette, both are gone.
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HISTORY OF
SKELLYTOWN:
At the beginning, people worked under disadvantages:
There was a doctor at Roxana, Doctor Vincent, who had
some patients that needed tonsillectomy. Accordingly, he
set a date , and a friend of mine, Anna Gass that was
working for Mrs Henry Paulsen went to have her tonsils
removed. This same Anna Gass later, when she was toying
with her own loaded gun and accidentally shot herself. I
went over to be with her and held a coal oil lamp while
the doctors worked on four other patients at once.
After the first of the year. we had a carpenter build-a
store building and we put in groceries. We had grocery
stores in several places in Oklahoma before we came here.
Clinton Freeman, a son of Egbert and Sylvia Freeman, put
in a meat market in our store.
The next autumn they decided to move the town to the
present location because the railroad company wanted to
put the depot over here.
The big moving time began. People were given lots
something like they had bought. We moved here in the
midst of a cane patch and for a while the flies were very
troublesome.
We had just gotten our building moved in when Mr Hickory
Rhoten came and put in a grocery store at the northern
end of this block. We had lived in the same town he did
in Oklahoma and were very good friends and still are, to
this day.
His brother, Jim
Rhoten, put in the first dry goods store. Soon there were
four lumber companies locating here. The Acme, Tulsa Rig
and Reel. The Fox Rig and Reel, and the Panhandle Lumber
Company.
For a while there were many tough and undesirable
citizens, although there was no Boot Hill Cemetery. There
was none at all. Neither was there an undertaker, nor
hospital, nor doctor.
Later Doctor Coolin came and had a small, emergency
--hospital. He was here three or four years, then Dr.
Gilliand was here, and when World War 2 started, he left
to go to Fort Sam Houston. After that, Doctor Falkenstein
had an office here for a year or more, then he located in
Pampa. Since then, we have had no doctor.
I said at first the town was tough , but it could not
have been as tough as Borger, for I heard a man say he
saw men tied along the sidewalk, for that was the best
way they could do with them for the jail was full.
In speaking of
Borger, when we first came here there was no road leading
directly to Borger and people just drove through the Four
Six Ranch in the direction of Borger. There were at least
a dozen roads going that way. Where one road became too
muddy they just made another track. More than one lost
their way driving at night, coming to Skellytown.
Beatrice Paquett was in charge of the post office under
Herbert Hoover. Violet Pollyak and Mrs, Minnie
Smith, her sister, had the Roxana Post Office.
The first school house in old Skellytown was a small
frame building. Soon there was a Union Sunday School
started and they met in the school house. They moved it
to the new site; then later, after they were using the
large building they now have, the frame building burned.
Soon after the new town started, Rev. Foote, who was
pastoring the Methodist Church at White Deer, organized a
church here, he kept coming for a year or two, then the
Congregation became small and he ceased coining. But the
Union Sunday School continued in the school house. Later,
they turned the Methodist Church into a Community Church;
and now they have a beautiful structure to worship in
built in 1948.
In 1928, Rev. Clyde Goree and Mrs. Thelma Passmore came
from Oklahoma and held a series of meetings, then
organized the Assembly of God Church. Now they have a
nice building.
August 12.1935, Rev. Herman Coe, Pastor of the White Deer
Baptist Church organized the First Baptist Church. They
met in our home there were thirteen present. Now, they
have a good new church built in 1963.
The Church of Christ believers found there were enough
people here to maintain a church, and in 1949, they
formed their church, and with Mr. Joe Presten as their
first preacher; they too, now have a comfortable
building.
In this day, of the four churches, is a far cry from the
beginning. There is an entirely different class of
citizens living here now. Then, there was much drinking
and gambling, and sometimes, shooting, too. One Fourth of
July, many began drinking and were quite drunk by noon,
it kept piling up, and by night there was a crowd of
intoxicated people. There was a dance held on the corner
of Roosevelt and Fourth Street. Mr. Bill Combast was
stabbed, he died almost instantly. They brought him to
Dr. Coolins office, but he was dead before they
started with him. The officers were never able to find
out who did it.
Another time, a robber entered Harry Brandt's Dry Goods
Store and stuck a knife in his back. It was reported the
doctor said, the knife lacked but a very little of
hitting a vital spot.
Two other men,
one whose name was Nicks, and Noah Carnutt, had been
having trouble for quite some time. Nicks was working in
a restaurant, in a building owned by Al Goodrich, Noah
came in and told Nicks he should be gone by a certain
time; if lie was not, it would just be too bad for him.
Later when Noah came, Nicks was waiting and was prepared.
He shot Noah there in the restaurant.
It was an ordeal
to live here in the beginning. Some-times one would learn
of a "good" customer leaving, owing a big bill.
Next, it would be good news, that there was a Helium
Plant going to locate here. One could always hear
something, good or bad. No two days were alike.
Today, there is an Odd Fellow and Rebekah Hall. The
organization was started In 1941, by Isaac Hughes. Uncle
Ike Hughs, to most people. The Skellytown Lions Club was
organized October 2, 1952.* Boy Scouts and Brownies were
organized. A well-lighted Little League Baseball park was
built. Free County Library was established.
Two grocery
stores owned by Clyde & Forrest Horner and Mr.
Ricketts and Son built new stores in 1963. Clyde and
Forrest Horner came to Skellytown, Jan. 26, 1929, and Mr
Ricketts in 1958.
There is a barber shop with two barbers, Homer Garrett
and Mr. Duckworth, and a TV Shop in the same building,
operated by Bob Gamble. There is one restaurant operated
by the Jordans and two Drug stores, the E & M
and the Skellytown Drug.
The principal work is the oil business and its
subsidiaries.
As I said at the
start there was a heavy dusty storm when I came, well,
after thirty years, the dust still blows, Aug. 29, 1956.
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SKELLYTOWN
by John Banks
In 1926, two
towns were in the process of being built, and a third
town was already established.
The towns were
'Ole Skelly," due south of Skellytown, Roxana,
directly north of Skellytown, and Nollette, in the east.
Roxana was the largest of the three.
The people lived without any utilities, burning wood for
fuel, and buying Water.
In late 1927,
these towns went together because a railroad was being
built from White Deer.
The people then
started moving in the vicinity of the Santa Fe Railroad.
Mr Schafer gave lots to Skellytown for those in "Ole
Skelly." Roxana moved its business part to Skelly.
So, a town was laid out and the main block was moved Into
Skellytown. The moving started, they merely located the
building and all the furnishings and equipment and moved
them, For more than a week, at least three buildings per
day were moved, The firms were ready for business as soon
as they were placed on their foundations. The first cafes
cooked food using wood as fuel. The main street was
filled with business firms and two or more blocks of
Roosevelt Avenue was also a business section. The east
side of main street was occupied by machine shops, ware -
houses, and lumber yards. At one time there were seven
grocery stores, three drug stores, two dry goods stores,
Blacks Hotel, Carrol's Apartments, Panhandle Power
& Light, a pool hall, a dance hall, a picture show,
beauty shops, barber shops, several cafes, dry cleaners,
rooming houses, furniture stores, hardware stores,
garages, filling stations, post office, a hospital and
others.
The first constable was Mr. Coffee and Two gun
Jones" became the law. He wore guns on each hip. We
might recall two murders, one suicide, and one killed by
the train in those years.
The hospital was
four rooms and was operated by Dr. Coolen.
The need for a
school was recognized. The teachers were: Mrs. Rizedon,
Miss Ruth Hill and Miss Maude Keyes. The school was very
crowded. There were two grades in each room and two
pupils in every single seat.
On April 5, 1958, there was a City wide election and the
Citizen's passed on the Issue 84 to 8. On April 26th.
Lena Moore was elected Mayor and L.L..Vaughn and Clifton
Hanna were elected commissioners by the voters. The city
now owns the water system, and has a modern sewer line
and system.
We now have four churches, a modern school, a Lions Club,
Oddfellows, Masonic Lodge, Rebecca Lodge, a Gun Club,
airport, library, post office, a new town hall, Fire
station, little league baseball park, barber shop,
several beauty shops, two grocery stores, two drug
stores, a laundry, a dry goods store, and several new
homes.
MAYORS OF SKELLYTOWN
Mrs. Lena Moore -- 1958-1960
Mr. Frank Hewitt -- l960 -1962
Mr, Neil McBroom -- 1962-1964
Mr, Ed Kleibrink -- 1964
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was last updated July 6, 2008.
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